1.用英语描写草莓
strawberry The strawberry (Fragaria) is a genus of plants in the family Rosaceae, and the fruit of these plants. There are more than 20 named species and many hybrids and cultivars. The most common strawberries grown commercially are cultivars of the Garden strawberry, a Fragaria * ananassa hybrid. Strawberries are a valuable source of vitamin C.MorphologyThe strawberry is an accessory fruit; that is, the fleshy part is derived not from the ovaries (which are the “seeds”, actually achenes) but from the peg at the bottom of the hypanthium that held the ovaries. So from a technical standpoint, the seeds are the actual fruits of the plant, and the flesh of the strawberry is a vegetable. It is greenish-white as it develops and in most species turns red when ripe.The rosette growth of the plants are a well-known characteristic. Most species send out long slender runners that produce a new bud at the extremity. The leaves typically have three leaflets, but the number of leaflets may be five or one.While the flower has the typical rosaceous structure, the fruit is very peculiar, but it may be understood by the contrast it presents with the rose hip of the rose. In a rose the top of the flower-stalk expands as it grows into a vase-shaped cavity, the hip, within which are concealed the true fruits or seed-vessels. In the rose the extremity of the floral axis is concave and bears the carpels in its interior. In the strawberry, the floral axis, instead of being concave, swells out into a fleshy, dome-shaped or flattened mass in which the carpels or true fruits, commonly called pips or seeds, are more or less embedded but never wholly concealed. A ripe strawberry in fact may be aptly compared to the fruit of a rose turned inside out.Strawberries are now out of season.ClassificationThere are more than 20 Fragaria species worldwide. Key to the classification of strawberry species is recognizing that they vary in the number of chromosomes. There are seven basic types of chromosomes that they all have in common. However, they exhibit different polyploidy. Some species are diploid, having two sets of the seven chromosomes (14 chromosomes total). Others are tetraploid (four sets, 28 chromosomes total), hexaploid (six sets, 42 chromosomes total), octoploid (eight sets, 56 chromosomes total), or decaploid (ten sets, 70 chromosomes total).As a rough rule (with exceptions), strawberry species with more chromosomes tend to be more robust and produce larger plants with larger berries (Darrow).EtymologyThe name is derived from Old English streawberige which is a compound of streaw meaning “straw” and berige meaning “berry”. The reason for this is unclear. It may derive from the strawlike appearance of the runners, or from an obsolete denotation of straw, meaning “chaff”, referring to the scattered appearance of the achenes.Interestingly, in other Germanic countries there is a tradition of collecting wild strawberries by threading them on straws. In those countries people find straw-berry to be an easy word to learn considering their association with straws.There is an alternative theory that the name derives from the Anglo-Saxon verb for “strew” (meaning to spread around) which was streabergen (Strea means “strew” and Bergen means “berry” or “fruit”) and thence to streberie, straiberie, strauberie, straubery, strauberry, and finally, “strawberry”, the word which we use today. The name might have come from the fact that the fruit and various runners appear “strewn” along the ground.Popular etymology has it that it comes from gardeners’ practice of mulching strawberries with straw to protect the fruits from rot (a pseudoetymology that can be found in non-linguistic sources such as the Old Farmer’s Almanac 2005). However, there is no evidence that the Anglo-Saxons ever grew strawberries, and even less that they knew of this practice.。
2.草莓的英文单词怎么写
草莓的英文单词为：strawberry。
读音：英 [‘strɔːbəri] 美 [‘strɔːberi] 释义：n.（名词）草莓，草莓色 词组短语 1、strawberry ice cream 草莓冰激凌 2、wild strawberry 野草莓；泡草莓 3、Strawberry Bubblegum 草莓泡泡糖 相关例句： 1、They grew strawberries in their garden. 他们在园中种了草莓。 2、I’d like some strawberry if you have any. 如果有的话，我想要点草莓。
扩展资料 一、strawberry的复数： strawberries 读音：英 [st’rɔːbrɪz] 美 [st’rɔːbrɪz] 释义：n. 草莓 例句：She dished the strawberries into the bowl. 她将草莓盛入碗中。 二、相关水果单词 1、pear英 [peə（r）] 美 [per] n.梨子；梨树 [例句]She was a short, pear-shaped woman. 她是一个梨形身材的小个子女人。
2、peach英 [piːtʃ]美 [pitʃ] n. 桃子；桃树；桃红色；受人喜欢的人（或物） adj. 桃色的；用桃子制成的 [例句]The peach trees have started to blossom. 桃树已经开花了。 3、grape英 [greɪp]美 [ɡrep] n. 葡萄；葡萄树；深紫色；[军]葡萄弹 [例句]The sun shines through the grape-leaves. 太阳从葡萄树叶中穿过。
3.关于水果 英语句子
pineapple 凤梨
watermelon 西瓜
papaya 木瓜
betelnut 槟榔
chestnut 栗子
coconut 椰子
ponkan 碰柑
tangerine 橘子
mandarin orange 橘
sugar-cane 甘蔗
muskmelon 香瓜
shaddock 柚子，文旦
juice peach 水蜜桃
pear 梨子
peach 桃子
carambola 杨桃
cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子
apple 苹果
mango 芒果
fig 无花果
water caltrop 菱角
almond 杏仁
plum 李子
honey-dew melon 哈密瓜
loquat 枇杷
olive 橄榄
rambutan 红毛丹
durian 榴梿
strawberry 草莓
grape 葡萄
grapefruit 葡萄柚
lichee 荔枝
longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾
guava 番石榴
banana 香蕉
4.草莓用英语怎么说
草莓的英文：strawberry strawberry 读法 英 [ˈstrɔ：bəri] 美 [ˈstrɔ：beri] 短语： 1、strawberry juice 草莓汁，草莓果茶 2、strawberry jam 草莓酱，草莓果酱 3、strawberry ice 草莓冰 4、strawberry ice cream 草莓冰激凌 5、wild strawberry 野草莓；泡草莓 扩展资料一、strawberry的相关词语：fruit fruit 读法 英 [fruːt] 美 [frut] 1、n. 水果；产物 2、vi. 结果实 3、vt. 使……结果实 短语： 1、canned fruit 罐装水果 2、fruit vinegar 果醋；水果醋 3、fruit fly [昆]果蝇 4、kiwi fruit 猕猴桃；奇异果 5、preserved fruit 果脯，蜜饯 二、fruit的用法： 1、fruit是各种水果的总称，如橘子、香蕉、葡萄、苹果、梨等都是fruit, fruit是集合名词。
2、fruit表示各种水果时可用其复数形式fruits, fruit也可指单个的橘子、香蕉等水果，但这种用法不常见。 3、fruit用作比喻，作“成果，结果”解时，可用单数形式，但常用其复数形式。
三、fruit的词汇搭配： 1、gather fruit 采果子 2、grow fruit 种植水果 3、pick fruit 摘水果 4、produce fruit 出产水果，产生结果 5、store (up) fruit 贮藏水果。
5.“草莓”英文怎么读
“草莓”英文读法：strawberry
读法：英 [‘strɔːb（ə）rɪ] 美 [‘strɔbɛri]
释义：n. 草莓；草莓色
Kiwi Strawberry奇异果草莓
Strawberry Swing草莓秋千
Strawberry Fields草莓园
例句：
1、Do you have strawberry?
你们有卖草莓吗？
2、Then he drank strawberry juice through a straw.
然后他用吸管喝了一些草莓果汁。
扩展资料
strawberry的复数：strawberries
读法：英 [ˈstrɔːb（ə）riz] 美 [‘strɔbɛriz]
释义：n. 草莓（strawberry的复数）；（粤）士多啤梨
短语：
1、Wild Strawberries野草莓
2、Strawberries Arnaud草莓阿诺
3、canned strawberries草莓罐头
4、strawberries jam草莓酱
6.草莓英文怎么读
strawberry 读音：英 [‘strɔːbəri] 美 [‘strɔːberi] 释义：n. 草莓 词汇搭配： 1、strawberry jam 草莓酱 2、strawberry roan 枣红马 3、strawberry clover 草莓三叶草 4、strawberry blonde 略带红色的金色 双语例句： They grew strawberries in their garden. 他们在园中种了草莓。
扩展资料 相似水果单词 1、blueberry 读音：英 [‘bluːbəri] 美 [‘bluːberi] n. 蓝莓；南方越橘 Would you like to try this blueberry biscuit？ 你想试试这蓝梅口味的饼乾吗？ 2、cranberry 读音：英 [ˈkrænbəri] 美 [ˈkrænberi] n.酸果蔓的果实；[植]蔓越橘 Can I get cranberry juice with a bit of lime in it, please. 能给我加一点柠檬的蔓越莓汁吗？ 3、raspberry 读音：英 [ˈrɑ：zbəri] 美 [ˈræzberi] n.悬钩子（树），覆盆子；木莓（树）；呸声，嘘声；[色彩] 紫红色 Lovely but structured black cherry and black raspberry. 散发着黑色樱桃和树莓的芬芳。
