1. but,however的同义词或词组还有哪些

nevertheless : 指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。

unfortunately 很遗憾的 它也可以用来转折,用于好转坏。

still: 语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。

yet: 常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。

while: 表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。

whereas: 表对比,一般可与while互换。

有不懂的地方请追问我: )

2. however可以连接两个句子吗

however用法说明1. 用作副词,注意以下用法:(1) 表示让步,意为“无论如何”“不管怎样”,用来修饰形容词或副词,其词序为:however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语。

这样用的however其实具有连词的功能,用以引导一个让步状语从句。如:However much he eats, he never gets fat. 不管他吃多少,他永远吃不胖。

However cold it is, he always goes swimming. 不管天有多冷,他都去游泳。However far it is, I intend to drive there tonight. 不管有多远,我今晚也要开车到那儿去。

这样用的 however 与 no matter how 大致同义。如:No matter how much he eats, he never gets fat.No matter how cold it is, he always goes swimming.No matter how far it is, I intend to drive there tonight.有时从句谓语可用情态动词。

如:Don’t laugh, however funny it may be. 无论多么有趣也不要笑。I’ll try to finish it in time, however hard it may be. 无论多么难,我也要按时完成。

另外,“however+形容词或副词+主语+谓语”有时可以有所省略。如:I refuse, however favourable the conditions. 不管条件如何有利,我都不干。

(conditions后省去了are) I’d rather have a room of my own, however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。A grammar rule, however true (it is), is useless unless it can be understood. 一条语法规则,不管如何正确,除非能懂,否则毫无用处。

(2) 表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等。可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。

如:My father, however, did not agree. 但是,我父亲不同意()。My room is small; however, it’s comfortable. 我的房间很小,但却很舒服。

He said that it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说情况如此,可是他错了。注意,however不能像 but(但是)那样直接连接两个句子(注意正句中的标点符号)。

如:我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。误:We all tried our best, however we lost the game.正:We all tried our best, but we lost the game.正:We all tried our best; however, we lost the game.正:We all tried our best. However, we lost the game.(3) 表示惊奇或强调,相当于how ever的用法,其意为“究竟怎样,到底以什么方式”。

如:However did you get here without a car? 没有汽车你究竟是怎样来的呢?However does he manage to write music when he is so deaf? 他聋成这个样子,究竟是怎样从事作曲的呢?2. 用作连词,引导方式状语从句,表示“无论以何种方式”“不管怎样”。如:However it may be, I shall take your word. 无论如何,我将会相信你的话。

The painting looks wrong however you look at it. 这张画不论怎么看都显得不对劲。However you travel, it’ll take you at least two days. 无论你怎么个走法,至少要两天时间。

3. however与but 的区别

一、词义辨析不一样

1、however是正式的用语,通常连接两个句子或作插入语用,是将后者和前者加以比较从而看出后者和前者意思相反。如:

She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate.

她病了。然而她照旧去上班,并且尽力集中精神工作。

2、but所表示的是非常明显的对比,其连接部分是两个并列对等的成分。如:

She paused, but did not turn round

她停了一下,但是并没有转身。

二、词义广泛性不一样

however

英 [haʊ’evə] 美 [haʊ’ɛvɚ]

1、adv. 无论如何;不管怎样(接副词或形容词);然而;可是

2、conj. 无论以何种方式; 不管怎样

but

英 [bʌt; bət] 美 [bʌt]

1、conj. 但是;而是;然而

2、adv. 仅仅,只

3、prep. 除…以外

三、词语用法不一样

however

1、however 通常引导一个让步状语从句,从句中的形容词或副词必须紧接其后。

2、however多插在句中,有时也放在句首或句尾,但都应紧跟在进行对比的词或短语之后,用逗号将其与其他词分开。

but

1、but可用来表达诸如愤怒、吃惊等强烈的感情,用来加强语气,也可用在表示歉意的句子里,常不译出,还可用于改变话题,意为“无论如何”“反正”“好”。

2、如果but接动词不定式,当前面有do或cannot时,不定式不带to;当前面有anything,everything, nothing等词时,不定式常不带to,但也有例外;其余情况带to。

4. but和however的区别

but 作为并列连词,在意义上起转折作用。 but 前后的两个句子或短语在意义上形成鲜明对照。 but 用来连接两个分句或两个较长的短语时, but 前面一般要加逗号。

例如:

(1) He is old but strong. 他年纪虽大却很强壮。

(2) Learning the guitar isn’t difficult, but you will have to practise.

学弹吉他并不难,但是你得练习。

(3) He tried, but could not do it. 他试过,但是干不了。

however 意为“可是,然而,尽管”,较 but 的意味弱,通常用作连接性状语。其位置可以在句首,句末或插入句中。当其被用来对照两个分句时,中间需要有一个逗号;当它被用作句子的插入语时,则前后应各有一个逗号。例如:

(4) However, we need not do that now. 可是,我们现在不需要做那个。

(5) He said it was so; he was mistaken, however. 他说是那样的,然而他却弄错了。

(6) His friends, however, had other ideas. 然而他的朋友们却另有见解。

注: however 也可用作连接副词,意为“不论怎样”,用来引导让步状证从句。

例如:

However we may do it, it will be a difficult job. 无论雪下得多大,我们都必须回去。

however与but的区别在于,前者较为正式,but不能置于句首,而however 可以置于句首,句中或句末。置于句中时,前后用分号隔开的情况较多。

(1)however在句中是用作副词,作“然而,但是,不过”解,用于言及既成事实时表示转折,通常用逗号分开,可以放在句首,也可以放在句中。

His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind.

他最初的反应是不同意,但是后来他改变了主意

(2)but是连词,作“但是,然而”解,连接两个并列的分句。

Tom went to the party, but his bros didn’t.

汤姆去参加聚会了,但他的兄弟没去

My name is Robert, but most of my friends call me Bob for short.

but/however都表示转折或让步 but 用来引出微弱的相反的意见,是口语常用词。

Nearly everybody enters for ‘The Nicest Garden Competition’ each year, but Joe wins every time.

年年几乎大家都报名参加“最佳花园竞赛”,但每次获胜的都是乔。

Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed.

萨莉很开心,但我却很尴尬。

however 比 but 的词义还要弱些,并不直接引出相反的意见,因此常用作插入语。

You will be lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen.

他如果不给你一个违章通知单就放你走,你就是运气好。不过,这种事也并不总是发生的。

The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere…

不过,关于这架飞机的最使人吃惊的事情是,它可以在任何地方着路……

5. 求写英语essay的词汇和句型

①词汇篇 单词可以说一个人单词量的展现,如果总停留在使用very good等小学词汇,那老师把你当成发育不完全也正常.所以要使用一些高级词汇(就象是给文章穿上了成人内衣),我不建议大家用考纲以外的词汇(当然你能用更好),夏哥可以教你用高级替换简单词汇~~ severe 替换掉serious(严重的) a severe water shortage严重缺水 needy替换掉 ppor( 贫穷的) wealthy 替换掉 rich ( 富裕的) benificial 替换掉 good (有益的) undesirable 替换掉 bad (不好的,不受欢迎的) nevertheless 替换掉 however(然而,不过) fundamental / significant 替换掉 important( 重要的) relevant 替换掉 related (有关的) 。

.is highly relevant to。

. extraodinary 替换掉 surprising (惊人的,非凡的) provided/providing (that)替换掉 if (如果。..) promote /strengthen 替换掉 improve (提高,加强) More should be done to strengthen industry’s links with universities. 应该做更多的事情加强工业界和大学的联系. cope with 替换掉 solve( 解决) motivate 替换掉 encourage( 激励) We are looking for someone who will be able to motivate the staff to work hard.我们在寻找能激励职员们努力工作的人. jeopardize 替换掉 be bad to (损害,危及) Failing exams could jeopardize her future. 考试不及格危及她的前程. ease 替换掉 relieve (减轻,缓解) To ease the problem of 。

.. 为了缓解。.的问题。

.. well-being 替换掉 happiness (幸福,安康) pros and cons 替换掉 advantages and disadvantages(好处和坏处) You must consider all the pros and cons of the matter before you make a decision.在你做决定之前,必须考虑这个问题的正反两个方面. approach / method 替换掉 way(方法,方案) adopt 替换掉 use (采用,采取) the aged 替换掉 old people(老人) adolescents 替换掉 the young (青少年) employment 替换掉 job(就业) affair 替换掉 thing (事情,东西) bent 替换掉 gift (天赋,爱好) catastrophe 替换掉( disaster 灾难) subscribe to 替换掉 agree with( 同意) tend 替换掉 want(趋向于..想要。..) I am tending to another customer at he moment. acquire 替换掉 gain (获得(尤指知识上的)) administration 替换掉 government (政府部门) contribute to 替换掉 cause (引起) extremely 替换掉 very (非常的) frown on sth 替换 disagree with sth ( 不同意) for instance 替换掉 for example (例如) advocate 倡导 compensate for 弥补。

.. Spare no efforts for努力 In contemporary society 在当今社会A vast amount of 大量的 be abundant in 富有。 on ones own account 为了某人自己的利益 at ones own risk 自行负责 on account of 由于 On no account绝不要 arise from 由。

.引起 Are these any matters arising from the last meeting? 这些事情都是由上次的会议引起的吗? assess 评估,评价 Examinations are not the only means of assessing ones ability. 考试不是评价一个人能力的唯一方法. authentic 真实的,可信的 gradual 逐渐的 There has been a gradual improvment in 。over the last two years. 过去的两年中。

逐渐改善. 。.multiply rapidly 。

迅速增加. ripe 时候成熟的The country is ripe for change. 国家已是时候改变. trend 趋势,趋向,潮流 The trend at the moment is that 。. 现在..是一个趋势。

.. emphrasize 强调,重视 I’d like to emphrasize how important it is to 。. sustainable development 可持续发展 ②句型篇 英语里面常用的句型也就那么几个,尽量往里套。

能用到以下句型的千万别用一般陈述句,能用长句千万别用短句,最好一句话老长.每个句型我都弄个例句~~ 倒装: Not only di he speak correctly,but he spoke easily. Here comes a bus. Seldom have we felt as comfortable as here . 双否: The postman never fails to come on time . 被动:Many things can be done to solve this problem . 非限定: The man is from the UK,which we can tell from his accent. 定从: This is the reason why he came late. This is the reason for which he came late. The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous 让步: Child as he is ,he can speak many foreaign languages. 独立主格: (With)There being no bus, we had to go home on foot. The men moved slowly forward, neck deep in the water, with their officers guiding them. ③常用句子篇——起到一个首饰的作用,让文章更销魂~~~~ 这个有点头疼,多背一背吧~~~ Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 在过去的5年中这里发生的一些变化. A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 在世界的沟通与交流方面产生了巨大的变化. This is a phenomenon that 。.. 有一个。

的现象。

.. It has increased(decreased)from。to。

..从。增加到了。

.. People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 人们对..有不同的态度. When it comes to 。, some think 。

当谈到。一些人认为。

. There is a public debate today that 。 当今有一个公。

6. contiune的用法和它的同义词短语

continue继续go on,keep on After a short break the game continued. After presenting the theory,the teacher went on to give the students some concrete examples.老师在给学生们讲解了那条原理后,便举了一些具体的例子加以说明 In spite of the noise outdoors,she kept on reading. 她无视外面的嘈杂声,继续读书。